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Toxics

League Activity/Outlook:

The Child-Safe Chemical Acts (HB5705 and SB2868), introduced in the Illinois House by Representative Elaine Nekritz and in the Illinois Senate by Senator Dan Kotowski, regulate the sale and distribution of children's products or product components containing lead, cadmium, phthalates, and bispenol A. These chemicals, designated as chemicals of high concern, have been linked to long-term health impacts such as birth defects, reproductive harm, impaired learning, liver toxicity, and cancer. Children, during their develpomental stages, are especially vulnerable to the effects of these chemicals.

These bills require manufacturers and trade associations to report to the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) a product containing a priority chemical. The Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is also authorized to participate in an interstate clearinghouse to promote safer chemicals in consumer products.

Both HB5705 and SB2868 have been referred to the House and Senate Rules Committees (3/14/2008).

The Toxic Fire Retardant Prevention Act (HB5298) was introduced in the Illinois House by Representative Elaine Nekritz. This bill restricts the use of the brominated flame retardant decaBDE in mattresses and upholstered furniture and in the casing of televisions, computers, and other electronic devices by 2011. Several studies in lab animals have suggested that decaBDE is neurotoxic, delaying brain development and causing behavior problems. Although legislation was passed in 2005 eliminating the use of two other flame retardants called pentaBDE and octaBDE, it has become more difficult to pass legislation prohibiting the use of the toxic-flame retardant decaBDE. This bill gives the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) authority to participate in the implementation of a regional, multistate clearinghouse to assist in carrying out the requirements of the Act and to help coordinate education and outreach activities.

HB5298 remains in the House Rules Committee (3/14/2008).

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